Sunday, May 8, 2022

Saline C: Harco, IL: Peabody Coal Mine #4799

(Satellite, it looks like it still has waste storage ponds)

Raymond Barr posted two photos with the comment: "This is Peabody Coal Mine No. 47 near the end of its productive life in 1951. Known locally as the Harco Mine, its name was a shortened  version  of "Harrisburg Colliery Company". "Harco" was also the name of the village located next to the mine in Saline County, Illinois. - From the collection of Janice McFarland Densch"
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Dennis DeBruler commented on Raymond's post
In fact, 1951 was the last year of production.

Dennis DeBruler commented on Raymond's post
It was index 124.
Springfield Coal Bed Map

Dennis DeBruler commented on Raymond's post
The town of Harco didn't exist in 1938.
1938 Galatia Quadrangle @ 1:24,000
Raymond Barr: I am sorry Dennis, but the unincorporated village of Harco was plotted in 1919...and had a post office since 1917. The map you have here shows "Town Hall" in the center. Well, that's Harco. Since Harco was unincorporated and a company town, the cartographer may not have had access to its name. Google and Wikipedia give a full accounting of the physical life of Harco IL.
[See the reply to this comment at the bottom.]

Dennis DeBruler commented on Raymond's post
But it was founded by 1963.
1963 Galatia Quadrangle @ 1:24,000

Dennis DeBruler commented on Raymond's post
The Big Four's Little Egypt line beat out the Illinois Central for coal mines in this area.
1949 Puducah Quadrangle @ 1:250,000

Dennis DeBruler commented on Raymond's comment
Harco was located North and West of the mine's tipple. On the 1938 map, that would be the "ur" of the Brushy Church label, not at Town Hall. This 1938 aerial photo shows that the town was bigger than it is today. Omitting a town is the type of error I don't normally encounter on topo maps. The 1963 map has the town and church labeled correctly. Brushy Cemetery still exists: https://www.google.com/.../data=!3m1!1e3!4m5!3m4...

Dennis DeBruler commented on Raymond's post: While researching the labeling error on the 1938 topo map, I found this resource: https://hinton-gen.com/coal/saline_harco.html.

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